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US Tariff Calculator

Work out what importing goods into the United States really costs with this US tariff calculator. Enter your customs value and duty rates to see base duty, extra tariffs, the MPF and HMF fees, and the total landed cost, with every step shown. Free, no sign-up, everything runs in your browser.

The value CBP uses for duty. It is usually the price you paid for the goods, not including freight or insurance.

The Column 1 rate for your HTS code. Look it up at hts.usitc.gov and enter it here. Enter 0 if your goods enter duty free.

Extra tariffs that apply to your goods, such as Section 301 or Section 232. Enter 0 if none apply.

The Harbor Maintenance Fee is charged only on ocean cargo.

What you pay to ship the goods. Leave blank if you only want the duty and fees.

What you pay to insure the shipment. Leave blank if you only want the duty and fees.

Formulas: Duty = Customs value × base duty rate. Additional tariff = Customs value × extra rate. MPF = 0.3464% of value, minimum $34.58, maximum $670.86. HMF = 0.125% of value on ocean cargo. Landed cost = Value + duties and fees + freight + insurance.

David Miller, Finance Editor
Reviewed by David Miller, Finance Editor · 72 calculator guides
Formulas verified against standard references. Calculator logic tested with verified worked examples. Published: November 6, 2026 | Last updated: November 6, 2026. Fact-checked: November 6, 2026. Our methodology

How to Use the US Tariff Calculator

Getting an estimate takes five quick steps. The calculator adds each charge on top of your customs value, so you can see exactly where every dollar comes from.

  1. Type the customs value of your shipment in dollars. This is the price you paid for the goods.
  2. Type the base duty rate for your HTS code. If you do not know it, look the code up at hts.usitc.gov first.
  3. Type any additional tariff rate that applies, such as Section 301 or Section 232. Enter 0 if none apply.
  4. Pick how the goods arrive, then add freight and insurance if you want the full landed cost.
  5. Press Calculate, or press Enter. The total duties and fees appear first and large, with the landed cost and the step-by-step math below. Press Reset to clear the form and start over.
US tariff calculator hero: a cargo ship container at a US port with a calculator showing import value, tariff rate and duty owed
A $50,000 shipment at a 25% rate owes $12,500 in duty before fees.

The US Tariff Formula

Four charges stack on top of your customs value. Duty is the customs value times the base duty rate. Additional tariff is the customs value times the extra rate you enter. The Merchandise Processing Fee, or MPF, is 0.3464% of the customs value, with a minimum of $34.58 and a maximum of $670.86 per formal entry for fiscal year 2027. The Harbor Maintenance Fee, or HMF, is 0.125% of the customs value and applies only to ocean cargo.

Total duties and fees = Base duty + Additional tariff + MPF + HMF. Landed cost = Customs value + Total duties and fees + Freight + Insurance. Customs value is the price paid for the goods. It does not include freight or insurance, so duty and the two fees are all worked out on the goods value alone. Our percentage calculator can help you check any of the rate math by hand.

The MPF rate of 0.3464% has stayed the same for years. Only its floor and ceiling change, and CBP adjusts them each fiscal year for inflation. For entries from October 1, 2026 the floor is $34.58 and the ceiling is $670.86.

Infographic of the US tariff formula with base duty, additional tariff, MPF and HMF stacked into a total
Base duty, additional tariff, MPF and HMF stack into the total duties and fees.

Worked Example: A $10,000 Shipment at 2.5% Plus 10%

You import goods worth $10,000. Your HTS code carries a 2.5% base duty rate, and a 10% additional tariff applies. The goods arrive by ocean, freight costs $500 and insurance costs $100. Here is exactly what the calculator does.

  1. Base duty = 2.5% of $10,000.00 = $250.00.
  2. Additional tariff = 10% of $10,000.00 = $1,000.00.
  3. MPF = 0.3464% of $10,000.00 = $34.64, which sits between the $34.58 floor and the $670.86 ceiling, so it stays at $34.64.
  4. HMF = 0.125% of $10,000.00 = $12.50, because the goods arrive by ocean.
  5. Total duties and fees = $250.00 + $1,000.00 + $34.64 + $12.50 = $1,297.14.
  6. Landed cost = $10,000.00 + $1,297.14 + $500.00 + $100.00 = $11,897.14.

The effective rate is $1,297.14 divided by $10,000.00, which is 12.97%. That is the number to compare when you weigh one supplier or country against another.

Why the MPF Floor and Ceiling Matter

The MPF floor and ceiling change the answer most on very small and very large shipments. On a $1,000 shipment the raw MPF is only $3.46, but the $34.58 floor lifts it to $34.58. On a $60,000 shipment the MPF is $207.84, which sits between the limits and is charged in full. On a $250,000 shipment the raw MPF is $866.00, but the $670.86 ceiling caps it at $670.86.

The HMF has no floor and no ceiling, so on a high value ocean shipment it can pass the MPF. A $2,000,000 ocean container pays $670.86 in capped MPF and $2,500.00 in HMF. Small importers feel the floor, and large importers feel the cap, so both ends of the range are worth checking before you quote a landed cost.

What This Calculator Leaves Out

This calculator covers the standard duty stack and the two CBP fees. It does not cover antidumping and countervailing duties, quotas, excise taxes, broker fees, or product specific exclusions. Those charges depend on the exact product and the exact entry, and no general calculator can price them.

The base duty rate and the additional tariff rate are yours to enter, because rates differ by HTS code and by country of origin, and they change when new proclamations take effect. Confirm the rate for your line at hts.usitc.gov and confirm the full stack with a licensed customs broker before you file an entry. A wrong HTS code is the most common reason an estimate misses the real duty.

Informal entries of $2,500 or less use a different small fee instead of the MPF, so this calculator fits formal entries best. If your shipment is under $2,500, treat the MPF line as a planning figure and ask your broker what fee applies.

Common Tariff Mistakes

Charging duty on freight is the most common mistake. Duty, MPF and HMF are all worked out on the customs value, which excludes freight and insurance. Adding freight to the value before you apply the rate overstates the duty.

Forgetting the MPF floor is next. A small shipment still pays at least $34.58 in MPF, which can be a large share of the total on a low value entry. Forgetting the HMF on ocean cargo is the mirror image. Air freight skips it, ocean freight does not, so the arrival method changes the answer.

The last mistake is blending the rates into one percentage and losing the detail. A single 12.97% looks tidy, but it hides which layer you can actually change. Moving production to another country changes the additional tariff layer, while the base duty and the fees stay. Keep the layers separate and the sourcing decision gets much clearer. Check the final price with our sales tax calculator if you resell the goods in the United States.

Disclaimer

This calculator gives an estimate for planning and is for informational purposes only, not customs or financial advice. Actual duty depends on your HTS classification, country of origin, entry date and the measures in force. Confirm rates with a licensed customs broker before filing. See our disclaimer.

An importer reviewing shipping documents and a laptop showing a tariff breakdown, with cargo containers behind
Confirm the rate for your HTS line, then check the full stack with a broker before filing.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

How is US import duty calculated?

Multiply the customs value by the duty rate for your HTS code, then add any additional tariffs, the Merchandise Processing Fee and, for ocean cargo, the Harbor Maintenance Fee. On a $10,000 shipment at 2.5% plus 10%, the duty is $250 and the additional tariff is $1,000, before fees.

What is the Merchandise Processing Fee (MPF)?

The MPF is a CBP user fee on formal entries, charged at 0.3464% of the entered value. For fiscal year 2027 entries from October 1, 2026, it has a minimum of $34.58 and a maximum of $670.86 per entry.

What is the Harbor Maintenance Fee (HMF)?

The HMF is 0.125% of the cargo value, charged only on commercial cargo arriving by vessel at US ports. It has no minimum and no maximum, and it does not apply to air or land shipments.

Do tariffs apply to freight and insurance?

No. Duty, MPF and HMF are worked out on the customs value, which is the price paid for the goods and excludes freight and insurance. Freight and insurance are added after, when you work out the landed cost.

Where do I find my HTS duty rate?

Look up your product in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule at hts.usitc.gov, which lists the Column 1 rate for each 10 digit line. If you are unsure which line fits your goods, ask a licensed customs broker, because the wrong code gives the wrong rate.

What is landed cost?

Landed cost is the full cost of getting goods into the United States. It is the customs value plus all duties and fees, plus freight and insurance. On the worked example it is $11,897.14 on a $10,000 shipment.